Drupal Sections Module 6.x-1.2 XSS Vulnerability

30 November -0001

Description of Vulnerability:

Drupal (http://drupal.org) is a robust content management system (CMS) written in PHP and MySQL that provides extensibility through various third party modules. The Sections module (http://drupal.org/project/sections) "allows you to create sections within your site. Each section has an installed template, theme or style attached to it."

The Sections module contains a cross site scripting vulnerability because it does not properly sanitize output of section names before display.

Systems affected:

Drupal 6.14 with Sections 6.x-1.2 was tested and shown to be vulnerable.

Impact:

XSS vulnerabilities may expose site administrative accounts to compromise which could lead to web server process compromise.

Mitigating factors:

The Sections module must be installed. To carry out a Sections based XSS proof of concept exploit below the attacker must have 'administer sections' permissions.

Proof of Concept:

1. Install Drupal 6.14
2. Install Sections 6.x-1.2
3. Enable the Sections module from Administer -< Site building -> Modules
4. Click Administer -> Site building -> Sections
5. Click the 'Add section' button
5. Enter "<script>alert('xss');</script>" in the 'Name' text area
6. Click the 'Add section' button to save the section and observe the rendered JavaScript
7. Click on the 'Sections' link in the navigation to observe the rendered JavaScript

Technical details:

The Sections module fails to sanitize the output of the section name before display. Applying the following patch fixes this vulnerability.

Patch

Applying the following patch mitigates these threats.

--- sections/sections.admin.inc 2008-06-01 08:51:51.000000000 -0400
+++ sections.fixed/sections.admin.inc   2009-11-06 15:43:53.997416137 -0500
@@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ function theme_sections_admin_display_fo
   foreach (element_children($form['sections']) as $key => $id) {
     // Don't take form control structures.
     if (is_array($form['sections'][$id]['name'])) {
+      $form['sections'][$id]['name']['#value'] = filter_xss($form['sections'][$id]['name']['#value']);
       $form['sections'][$id]['weight']['#attributes']['class'] = 'sections-order-weight';
       $rows[] = array(
         'data' => array(

Vendor Response

Upgrade to the latest version.

SA-CONTRIB-2009-112